1. Who appoints the Governors of Indian states?
a) Prime Minister
b) President
c) Chief Minister
d) Supreme Court
Answer: b) President
2. What is the term of office for a Governor in India?
a) 3 years
b) 4 years
c) 5 years
d) 6 years
Answer: c) 5 years
3. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment of Governors?
a) Article 150
b) Article 155
c) Article 160
d) Article 165
Answer: b) Article 155
4. What is the primary role of the Governor in the state legislative process?
a) Enacting laws
b) Representing the state in Parliament
c) Giving assent to bills
d) None of the above
Answer: c) Giving assent to bills
5. Which article of the Constitution defines the powers and functions of the Governor in the state executive matters?
a) Article 155
b) Article 156
c) Article 161
d) Article 162
Answer: d) Article 162
6. Who can remove a Governor from office in India?
a) The Chief Minister
b) The State Legislature
c) The President
d) The Supreme Court
Answer: c) The President
7. In the absence of a Chief Minister, who assumes the responsibilities of the Chief Minister in a state?
a) Deputy Chief Minister
b) Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
c) Prime Minister
d) Governor
Answer: d) Governor
8. Which article of the Constitution allows the Governor to grant pardons, reprieves, etc., in certain cases?
a) Article 160
b) Article 161
c) Article 162
d) Article 163
Answer: b) Article 161
9. What is the role of the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) in the Indian government?
a) Enforcing tax collection
b) Auditing government accounts
c) Advising the President
d) Managing foreign relations
Answer: b) Auditing government accounts
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10. The Council of Ministers in a state is collectively responsible to whom?
a) The Governor
b) The President
c) The Chief Minister
d) The Legislative Assembly
Answer: d) The Legislative Assembly
11. What is the qualification required for a person to be appointed as Governor of a state?
a) Must be a Member of Parliament
b) Must be a citizen of India
c) Must be a lawyer
d) Must be a graduate
Answer: b) Must be a citizen of India
12. Who is the ex-officio Chairman of the State Legislative Council in a bicameral state?
a) Governor
b) Chief Minister
c) Deputy Chairman of the Council
d) Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
Answer: a) Governor
13. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment and term of office of the Advocate General for a state?
a) Article 156
b) Article 165
c) Article 167
d) Article 170
Answer: b) Article 165
14. What is the minimum age requirement for a person to be appointed as the Governor of a state?
a) 30 years
b) 35 years
c) 40 years
d) 45 years
Answer: b) 35 years
15. Who can the Governor address and send messages to in the context of the state legislature?
a) President
b) Chief Minister
c) Prime Minister
d) Legislature
Answer: d) Legislature
16. Which article of the Constitution allows for the creation or abolition of Legislative Councils in states?
a) Article 169
b) Article 170
c) Article 171
d) Article 172
Answer: a) Article 169
17. In which year was the Indian Constitution adopted?
a) 1947
b) 1948
c) 1949
d) 1950
Answer: c) 1949
18. What is the primary duty of the Governor with regard to the state government?
a) Enacting laws
b) Representing the state in Parliament
c) Assisting the Chief Minister
d) Providing advice to the President
Answer: c) Assisting the Chief Minister
19. Who appoints the Advocate General for a state?
a) Governor
b) Chief Minister
c) President
d) Prime Minister
Answer: a) Governor
20. Which constitutional article empowers the Governor to address the Legislative Assembly?
a) Article 168
b) Article 169
c) Article 170
d) Article 171
Answer: a) Article 168
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21. What is the purpose of the Governor’s address to the Legislature?
a) To convey personal opinions
b) To outline government policies
c) To criticize the government
d) To entertain the legislators
Answer: b) To outline government policies
22. Which article of the Constitution allows the Governor to reserve certain bills for the consideration of the President?
a) Article 165
b) Article 166
c) Article 200
d) Article 300
Answer: c) Article 200
23. Who is the head of the Council of Ministers in a state?
a) Governor
b) Chief Minister
c) President
d) Prime Minister
Answer: b) Chief Minister
24. What is the primary function of the Legislative Council in a state?
a) Making laws
b) Reviewing laws
c) Implementing laws
d) Amending laws
Answer: a) Making laws
25. Who has the power to dissolve the Legislative Assembly in a state?
a) Chief Minister
b) Governor
c) President
d) Prime Minister
Answer: b) Governor
26. Which article of the Indian Constitution defines the role of the Governor in the administration of scheduled areas?
a) Article 162
b) Article 163
c) Article 164
d) Article 244
Answer: d) Article 244
27. What is the primary role of the Advocate General in a state?
a) Representing the state in court
b) Advising the Chief Minister
c) Enforcing laws
d) None of the above
Answer: a) Representing the state in court
28. Who appoints the Deputy Chairman of the Legislative Council in a state with a bicameral legislature?
a) Chief Minister
b) Governor
c) Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
d) President
Answer: b) Governor
29. Which of the following is NOT a power of the Governor in relation to the state executive?
a) Appointing the Chief Minister
b) Dissolving the state legislature
c) Passing ordinances
d) Approving state budgets
Answer: d) Approving state budgets
30. What is the primary role of the Governor in the formation of the state government?
a) Selecting the Chief Minister
b) Approving budgets
c) Conducting elections
d) None of the above
Answer: a) Selecting the Chief Minister
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31. In a state with a Legislative Council, who presides over its meetings?
a) Chief Minister
b) Governor
c) Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
d) Deputy Chairman of the Council
Answer: d) Deputy Chairman of the Council
32. Which article of the Indian Constitution allows the Governor to make rules for the more convenient transaction of business?
a) Article 162
b) Article 163
c) Article 164
d) Article 165
Answer: a) Article 162
33. What is the primary responsibility of the Governor during a constitutional crisis in a state?
a) To intervene and resolve the crisis
b) To seek guidance from the President
c) To resign from office
d) To call for fresh elections
Answer: b) To seek guidance from the President
34. Which constitutional article empowers the Governor to pardon or remit punishments?
a) Article 161
b) Article 162
c) Article 163
d) Article 164
Answer: a) Article 161
35. Who is the head of the Indian State Executive?
a) Chief Minister
b) Prime Minister
c) President
d) Governor
Answer: c) President
36. What is the minimum age required to become a member of the Legislative Assembly in a state?
a) 18 years
b) 21 years
c) 25 years
d) 30 years
Answer: b) 21 years
37. Which of the following is a qualification for a person to be appointed as a member of the Legislative Council in a state?
a) Must be a graduate
b) Must be a citizen of India
c) Must be at least 30 years old
d) Must have held a government job
Answer: a) Must be a graduate
38. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment and removal of the Attorney General of India?
a) Article 75
b) Article 76
c) Article 77
d) Article 78
Answer: b) Article 76
39. What is the term of office of the Attorney General of India?
a) 3 years
b) 4 years
c) 5 years
d) At the pleasure of the President
Answer: d) At the pleasure of the President
40. Who can impeach the President of India?
a) The Prime Minister
b) The Parliament
c) The Chief Justice of India
d) The Vice President
Answer: b) The Parliament
41. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the removal of the President from office?
a) Article 59
b) Article 60
c) Article 61
d) Article 62
Answer: c) Article 61
42. Who is the ex-officio Chairman of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States)?
a) The President
b) The Vice President
c) The Prime Minister
d) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Answer: b) The Vice President
43. In which year was the first general election held in India after independence?
a) 1947
b) 1949
c) 1950
d) 1952
Answer: d) 1952
44. Who has the power to dissolve the Lok Sabha (House of the People)?
a) The Prime Minister
b) The President
c) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
d) The Chief Justice of India
Answer: b) The President
45. What is the maximum term of office for a member of the Rajya Sabha (Council of States)?
a) 2 years
b) 4 years
c) 5 years
d) 6 years
Answer: c) 5 years
46. Who is the presiding officer of the Lok Sabha (House of the People)?
a) The President
b) The Vice President
c) The Prime Minister
d) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Answer: d) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
47. In which house of Parliament does the Money Bill originate?
a) Lok Sabha
b) Rajya Sabha
c) Both Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha simultaneously
d) President’s office
Answer: a) Lok Sabha
48. Who has the power to summon and prorogue sessions of Parliament in India?
a) The President
b) The Prime Minister
c) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
d) The Chief Justice of India
Answer: a) The President
49. Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the appointment and removal of the Vice President?
a) Article 63
b) Article 64
c) Article 65
d) Article 66
Answer: b) Article 64
50. Who is the second-highest-ranking official in the Indian government after the President?
a) The Prime Minister
b) The Chief Justice of India
c) The Vice President
d) The Speaker of the Lok Sabha
Answer: c) The Vice President